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Showing posts sorted by date for query promise. Sort by relevance Show all posts

Wednesday, July 29, 2026

Acts 27:13-26 The Storm at Sea

The Storm at Sea
Acts 27:13-26

Have you ever been seasick? What happened? How did you recover?

#God                  #People           #Time                #Place              #Obedient faith          #Sin    #Key Idea

Acts 27:13-26 (ESV)

 

The Storm at Sea

13Now when the south wind blew gently, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and sailed along Crete, close to the shore. 14But soon a tempestuous wind, called the northeaster, struck down from the land. 15And when the ship was caught and could not face the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along. 16Running under the lee of a small island called Cauda,b we managed with difficulty to secure the ship’s boat. 17After hoisting it up, they used supports to undergird the ship. Then, fearing that they would run aground on the Syrtis, they lowered the gear,c and thus they were driven along. 18Since we were violently storm-tossed, they began the next day to jettison the cargo. 19And on the third day they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope of our being saved was at last abandoned.

21Since they had been without food for a long time, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have listened to me and not have set sail from Crete and incurred this injury and loss. 22Yet now I urge you to take heart, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship. 23For this very night there stood before me an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship, 24and he said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And behold, God has granted you all those who sail with you.’ 25So take heart, men, for I have faith in God that it will be exactly as I have been told. 26But we must run aground on some island.”



Hashtags-People
#Paul
#we – Paul and Luke
#Caesar
 

Places
#Crete
#lee of a small island called Cauda
#aground on the Syrtis
 

Topics
#ship


  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • What in verses 13-20 reveals how severe this storm was? Verse 27 indicates this situation lasted two weeks. How would you be feeling by the end of the first week? What would a page from your ship's diary sound like? 
  • As a sailor on board, how would you feel about Paul's message in verses 21-26? 
  • After being in Caesarea for at least two years. Why would Paul need to hear the promise of 23:11 repeated (v. 24)? 
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?
  • In terms of a weather report, how would you describe your life at present? Your life five years ago? 
  • In a crisis, Paul reacted with urgent forewarnings, maintaining hope, counseling, common sense, giving thanks, remaining calm, persevering to the end. In comparison, how do you react to a crisis? 
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.















Friday, July 24, 2026

Acts 25:23-26:11 Paul Before Agrippa

Paul Before Agrippa
Acts 25:23-26:11

When have you had to publicly appear before an important or powerful person and put your fate in his/her hands: (a) Defending yourself in a tax audit? (b) Asking for a pay raise or an allowance hike? (c) Asking parents for approval and blessing to marry? (d) Asking for liability damages? (e) Submitting to the dentist or surgeon? 
How did you feel as you thought about what to say?

#God                  #People           #Time                #Place              #Obedient faith          #Sin    #Key Idea

Acts 25:23-26:11 (ESV)

 

23So on the next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp, and they entered the audience hall with the military tribunes and the prominent men of the city. Then, at the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24And Festus said, “King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man about whom the whole Jewish people petitioned me, both in Jerusalem and here, shouting that he ought not to live any longer. 25But I found that he had done nothing deserving death. And as he himself appealed to the emperor, I decided to go ahead and send him. 26But I have nothing definite to write to my lord about him. Therefore I have brought him before you all, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that, after we have examined him, I may have something to write. 27For it seems to me unreasonable, in sending a prisoner, not to indicate the charges against him.”

Paul’s Defense Before Agrippa

1So Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.” Then Paul stretched out his hand and made his defense:

2“I consider myself fortunate that it is before you, King Agrippa, I am going to make my defense today against all the accusations of the Jews, 3especially because you are familiar with all the customs and controversies of the Jews. Therefore I beg you to listen to me patiently.

4“My manner of life from my youth, spent from the beginning among my own nation and in Jerusalem, is known by all the Jews. 5They have known for a long time, if they are willing to testify, that according to the strictest party of our religion I have lived as a Pharisee. 6And now I stand here on trial because of my hope in the promise made by God to our fathers, 7to which our twelve tribes hope to attain, as they earnestly worship night and day. And for this hope I am accused by Jews, O king! 8Why is it thought incredible by any of you that God raises the dead?

9“I myself was convinced that I ought to do many things in opposing the name of Jesus of Nazareth. 10And I did so in Jerusalem. I not only locked up many of the saints in prison after receiving authority from the chief priests, but when they were put to death I cast my vote against them. 11And I punished them often in all the synagogues and tried to make them blaspheme, and in raging fury against them I persecuted them even to foreign cities.



Hashtags
#Paul
#Jews – the whole Jewish people
#Festus
#chief priests
#Agrippa the king
#Bernice
#Prominent men
#the emperor
#twelve tribes
#the saints

Places

#Jerusalem
#foreign cities

Topics
# resurrection
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • What is the problem Festus faces? Why doesn't he simply let Paul go? How could Agrippa be in a position to help (26.3)? 
  • According to Paul, what issue is the real source of his conflict with the Jewish leaders (see 23,6; 24:21; 26.6-8)? Why do you think his adversaries never directly bring this out (see 18:15)? How does his conviction about the Resurrection differ from that of the Pharisees, who in theory believed in a general resurrection as well? 
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?
  • What difference does make to you that Jesus truly rose from the dead? What would be different about your faith if that were not the case? 
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.







Monday, July 20, 2026

Life of Paul - Paul's Two-Year Time in Caesarea = July 17

Paul's Two-Year Time in Caesarea


Possible Date: 58-60 A. D.

Scripture: 23:23--24:27

NOTE

#Paul
#Apostle Paul
#Caesarea

Imprisonment In Caesarea

  • Following his arrest in Jerusalem, Paul was given an armed escort to Caesarea...
    • In response to a plot by some Jews to kill him - Acts 23:12-24
    • Accompanied by a letter from the Roman commander (Claudius Lysias) in Jerusalem, to the Roman governor Felix - Acts 23:25-33
    • Paul begins a two-year imprisonment.
  • Upon reading the letter, and learning that Paul was from Cilicia, Felix...
    • Promised to grant Paul an audience when his accusers had come - Acts 23:34-35
    • Commanded Paul to be kept in Herod’s Praetorium - Acts 23:35
[Thus begins the next phase of Paul’s life, in which he spent two years of imprisonment in Caesarea. It would prove to be a time of prophetic fulfillment (cf. Acts 9:15), for Paul would have the opportunity to preach Jesus to two Roman governors and a Jewish king...]


PAUL BEFORE FELIX 

ACCUSATIONS AGAINST PAUL... 

  • Made by Ananias the high priest, elders, and an orator named Tertullus - Acts 24:1 
  • Tertullus’ speech 
    • Opening statements, complimenting Felix - Acts 24:2-4 
    • Charges against Paul - Acts 24:5-6 
      • A plague 
      • A creator of dissension among Jews throughout the world 
      • A ringleader of the sect of Nazarenes 
      • Tried to profane the temple - cf. Acts 21:27-29 
    • They wanted to judge him by Jewish law, but Lysias prevented them - Acts 24:6-8 
    • Closing statement, calling upon Felix to examine Paul himself - Acts 24:8 
  • Supporting testimony by the Jews present - Acts 24:9 

PAUL’S DEFENSE... 

  • Permitted to speak, Paul gladly responds - Acts 24:10 
  • Paul’s defending arguments, part one - Acts 24:11-13 
    • It has only been twelve days since Paul arrived in Jerusalem to worship 
    • He had not disputed with anyone, nor incited crowds, either in the temple, synagogues, or in the city 
    • His accusers cannot prove their charges against him (see part two) 
  • Paul’s affirmation of his faith and hope - Acts 24:14-16 
    • He worships God according to the Way they call a sect 
    • He believes all things written in the Law and the Prophets 
    • He has hope in God regarding the resurrection of the dead - cf. Acts 23:6 
    • He always strove to have a good conscience before God and men - cf. Acts 23:1 
  • Paul’s defending arguments, part two - Acts 24:17-21 
    • He came to Jerusalem to bring alms and offerings for his nation - cf. Romans 15:25-27 
    • He was found purified in the temple by Jews from Asia, but neither with a multitude nor with tumult - cf. Acts 21:26-27 
    • Those Jews from Asia should be the ones making accusations against him 
    • The Jews from Jerusalem could find only one thing wrong with him: 
      • His statement before the Sanhedrin council - cf. Acts 23:6-9 
      • I.e., his belief in the resurrection of the dead, which divided the council 

FELIX’S PROCRASTINATION... 

  • He suspends judgment until Lysias can come - Acts 24:22 
  • Paul is allowed limited freedom, along with visitors - Acts 24:23 
  • Paul before Felix and Drusilla - Acts 24:24-25 
    • Drusilla, his wife who was Jewish 
      • Youngest daughter of Herod Agrippa I, and sister of Bernice - Acts 25:13 
      • Married to King Azia of Emesa, who had agreed to be circumcised 
      • Atomos, a magician from Cyprus, helped Felix win Drusilla away from her husband 
    • Paul reasoned about righteousness, self-control, and the judgment to come (because of their adulterous marriage?) 
    • Felix, fearful, sends Paul away for a more convenient time 
  • Felix, hoping Paul would pay for his release, talks with him often - Acts 24:26 

[After two years (58-60 A.D.), Felix is replaced by Porcius Festus. Wanting to please the Jews, Felix leaves Paul bound (Acts 24:27). This sets the stage for...] 

PAUL BEFORE FESTUS 

PAUL’S TRIAL ARRANGED... 

  • Three days after arriving in Caesarea, Festus goes to Jerusalem - Acts 25:1 
  • He is petitioned by the high priest and other chief men - Acts 25:2-3 
    • To send Paul to Jerusalem 
    • Whom they hope to kill on the way 
  • Festus arranges for the trial at Caesarea - Acts 25:4-6 
    • Determining that Paul should be kept there 
    • Festus himself would be going there, which he does after ten days 
    • Paul’s accusers were invited to come and present their charges 
    • Paul is brought before Festus and the judgment seat 

THE TRIAL AND PAUL’S APPEAL... 

  • The Jews from Jerusalem make charges they cannot prove - Acts 25:7 
  • Paul denies any offense against the Law, the temple, or Caesar - Acts 25:8; cf. 21:28 
  • Trying to please the Jews, Festus asks if Paul is willing to go to Jerusalem and be judged there - Acts 25:9 
  • Paul appeals to Caesar, which Festus grants - Acts 25:10-12 

[As a Roman citizen, Paul exercised his right to appeal his case before Caesar. Before Festus sends Paul to Rome, the governor takes advantage of an opportunity to have Paul examined by one known for his understanding of Jewish law, King Agrippa II...] 

PAUL BEFORE AGRIPPA 

FESTUS’ CONFERENCE WITH AGRIPPA... 

  • King Agrippa II and Bernice visit Festus - Acts 25:13 
    • Agrippa II was the son of Herod Agrippa I, who beheaded James - Acts 12:1-2,20-23 
    • Bernice was sister to Drusilla, but also to Agrippa II 
      • She was first married to a person named Marcus 
      • She then married her uncle Herod, king of Chalis 
      • Upon his death she married Polemon, king of Pontus and Cilicia, who had to agree to be circumcised 
      • She soon left him and began an incestuous relationship with Agrippa II 
      • She later became mistress to Titus, Caesar of Rome 
  • Festus describes Paul’s case to Agrippa - Acts 25:14-21 
    • Felix left Paul a prisoner 
    • Jews from Jerusalem wanted a judgment against Paul 
    • Roman law required that Paul face his accusers 
    • In the trial, it became apparent that the questions involved Judaism and whether Jesus was alive 
    • Paul appealed to Caesar rather than be judged in Jerusalem 
  • Agrippa desires to hear Paul, to which Festus consents - Acts 25:22 

PAUL’S DEFENSE BEFORE AGRIPPA... 

  • Paul brought before Agrippa, Bernice, Festus, and prominent men of the city - Acts 25:23 
  • Festus’ introductory remarks - Acts 25:24-27 
    • Paul has been accused of being worthy of death 
    • Festus had not found him worthy of death 
    • Since Paul has appealed to Caesar, Festus will send him 
    • But he has nothing sure to write Caesar, and solicits Agrippa’s examination 
  • Paul’s defense - Acts 26:1-23 
    • Paul’s introductory remarks, grateful to speak before Agrippa - Acts 26:1-3 
    • Paul reviews his early life - Acts 26:4-11 
      • His youth in Jerusalem, which all knew 
      • His religious convictions as a Pharisee, to which they could attest 
      • His hope in the resurrection of the dead, a promise all Jews should hope to attain 
      • 4) His persecution against the name of Jesus and His disciples 
    • Paul recounts his vision on the road to Damascus - Acts 26:12-18 
      • The light from heaven, the voice of Jesus 
      • The commission was given to Paul 
        • To be a witness of what he has seen and heard 
        • To turn Gentiles from darkness to light, from the power of Satan to God 
        • To offer them forgiveness, and an inheritance among those sanctified by faith in Jesus 
    • Paul’s concluding remarks - Acts 26:19-23 
      • He was not disobedient to the vision 
      • He proclaimed repentance to those in Damascus, Jerusalem, Judea, and then the Gentiles 
      • For this, Jews seized him in the temple and sought to kill him 
      • Yet with God’s help he simply testifies what Moses and the prophets said would happen 
        • That Christ would suffer and be the first to rise from the dead 
        • That He proclaim light to both Jews and Gentiles 
  • Reaction to Paul’s defense - Acts 26:24-29 
    • Festus believes Paul to be mad 
    • Paul claims to speak words of truth and reason, of things Agrippa knows well 
    • Paul challenges Agrippa 
      • To believe the prophets 
      • To become a Christian 
  • Agrippa’s conclusion - Acts 26:30-32 
    • The king, governor, Bernice, and others go aside to discuss the matter 
    • They all conclude Paul has done nothing worthy of death 
    • Agrippa tells Festus that Paul could have been set free if he had not appealed to Caesar 

CONCLUSION 

  • After three trials and two years of imprisonment in Caesarea, Paul is headed for Rome... 
    • As the Lord revealed in a vision - Acts 23:11 
    • As Paul wanted to do for some time - cf. Acts 19:21; Romans 1:9-11,15; 15:23-29 
  • It may not have been as Paul anticipated, but circumstances gave him the opportunity... 
    • To bear witnesses to two governors, a king, two immoral women, and many others 
    • To eventually bear witness before the Caesar of Rome 

All this happened, in keeping with the will of God, and courtesy of the Roman government, with all expenses paid! 

As with Joseph in Egypt, Paul’s life is a wonderful illustration of God’s providence. Indeed, Paul could have easily said to his enemies what Joseph told his brothers: 
"But as for you, you meant evil against me; but God meant it for good, in order to bring it about as it is this day, to save many people alive.” (Genesis 50:20

May Paul’s life, along with Joseph’s, encourage us to trust in the wonderful providence of God! 








Other Resources:

Wednesday, July 8, 2026

Acts 20:1-12 Paul Goes to Macedonia and Greece

Paul Goes to Macedonia and Greece
Acts 20:1-12

Describe a time when, much to your embarrassment, you took a spill or fell "off your rocker."


#God             #People       #Time           #Place          #Obedient faith     #Sin   #Key Idea

Paul in Macedonia and Greece
1After the uproar ceased, Paul sent for the disciples, and after encouraging them, he said farewell and departed for Macedonia. 2When he had gone through those regions and had given them much encouragement, he came to Greece. 3There he spent three months, and when a plot was made against him by the Jews as he was about to set sail for Syria, he decided to return through Macedonia. 4Sopater the Berean, son of Pyrrhus, accompanied him; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy; and the Asians, Tychicus and Trophimus. 5These went on ahead and were waiting for us at Troas, 6but we sailed away from Philippi after the days of Unleavened Bread, and in five days we came to them at Troas, where we stayed for seven days.
Eutychus Raised from the Dead
7On the first day of the week, when we were gathered together to break bread, Paul talked with them, intending to depart on the next day, and he prolonged his speech until midnight. 8There were many lamps in the upper room where we were gathered. 9And a young man named Eutychus, sitting at the window, sank into a deep sleep as Paul talked still longer. And being overcome by sleep, he fell down from the third story and was taken up dead. 10But Paul went down and bent over him, and taking him in his arms, said, “Do not be alarmed, for his life is in him.” 11And when Paul had gone up and had broken bread and eaten, he conversed with them a long while, until daybreak, and so departed. 12And they took the youth away alive, and were not a little comforted.

  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • Why did Paul revisit the churches he had founded in Macedonia?
  • What words of encouragement do you think he spoke to the Macedonian churches?
  • One reason for this trip was to collect money for Christians in Judea (see Romans 15:25-29). Why then would Paul want companions for this task (see 2 Corinthians 8:16-23; 1 Corinthians 16:1-4)? Why else might Paul want to present these Gentiles to the church in Jerusalem (see ch. 15)? 
  • What can you learn about Paul and the church in Troas from this lengthy meeting?
  • Why is Sunday a special day for Christian assemblies and worship? 
  • How do you sanctify Sunday to the Lord?
  • What would it have been like to eat the Lord’s supper with Eutychus?
  • What is the most meaningful memory you have of taking the Lord’s supper? What made it that way?
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?
  • Paul's companions protect him from anyone accusing him of misusing funds. How could churches and other ministries today be helped by such accountability? How would this enhance outsiders' opinions of Christian integrity? 
  • Are you at all related to Eutychus: Do sermons put you to sleep? Or are you wide awake spiritually? How can you keep from falling flat? 
  • What Is the role of miracles in God's purposes today?
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.
Hashtags

#Paul
#the disciples
#the Jews
#Thessalonians
#Sopater the Berean
#Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy; and the Asians, Tychicus and Trophimus
#Eutychus “the youth” “young man”

  
Topics

#Encouraging them

#First day of the week

#gathered together to break bread








Why We Meet 

Acts 20:7 says, “Now on the fist day of the week when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul, ready to depart the next day, spoke to them and continued his message until midnight.” It is often said that the purpose for the early saints’ assembly at Troas was to “break bread,” or to remember the Lord’s death by keeping the Lord’s Supper. This is true. But we should not make the mistake of thinking that this was the ONLY reason for their Lord’s Day meeting. We learn from 1 Corinthians 16:1-2 that they were also instructed in giving on the first day of the week. So, fulfilling that command was another reason they met. The New Testament pattern of worship includes the Lord’s Supper, giving, preaching (Acts 20:7), praying (Acts 2:42), and singing (Eph 5:19; Col 3:16). To conclude that taking the Supper is all that is required, and to make a hasty exit after it concludes, is to make a grievous mistake (John 4:24)! All of the appointed acts of worship are important and commanded by God!
        Darwin Hunter 
       Sunset church of Christ 
       Shreveport, LA 
       Bulletin Digest

==================
ENCOURAGEMENT FOR YOUR SPIRITUAL JOURNEY — This report of Paul's return visit to Macedonia and Achaia is the briefest account of an extended ministry in all of Acts—even more so than the summary of the ministry at Ephesus (cf. 19:8-12). Nevertheless, it can be filled out to some extent by certain personal references and historical allusions in 2 Corinthians and Romans, which were written during this time.
Paul strengthened, disciple, and encouraged those who were believers. He traveled to several recently planted churches and spent time with Christians there. Paul, knowing that he would never be back at Ephesus again, was careful to explain that his sacrificial love for the Ephesians was like Jesus’ love for the church.
True Christianity is more than just going to church on Sundays. It’s a genuine love for other people—a sacrificial love.
Who wants to live with yesterday’s rubble? Who wants to hoard the trash of the past? You don’t, do you?
Or do you?
Not in your house, mind you, but in your heart? Not the junk of papers and boxes, but the remnants of anger and hurt. Do you pack-rat pain? Amass offenses? Record slights?
A tour of your heart might be telling. A pile of rejections stockpiled in one corner. Accumulated insults filling another. Images of unkind people lining the wall, littering the floor.
No one can blame you. Innocence takers, promise breakers, wound makers—you’ve had your share. Yet doesn’t it make sense to get rid of their trash? Want to give every day a chance? Jesus says: Give the grace you’ve been given.
Do an inventory on your caregiving, locally and globally. Who gets your help? What does it take for you to agree to meet someone’s need? Ask God to help you do more. Give something extra today—there are many unmet needs around you.
Think about it!

==================
Encouragement

   How many people stop because so few say "Go"!
   In his fine little book Fully Human, Fully Alive, author John Powell relates a true story. It didn't happen to him but to a friend of his while he was vacationing in the Bahamas.
   What attracted the friend's attentio
n was a large and restless crowd that had gathered toward the end of a pier. Unable to restrain his curiosity, the man began to walk down the pier and investigate the cause of all the noise and commotion.
   Powell continues:
   Upon investigation, he discovered that the object of all the attention was a young man making the last-minute preparations for a solo journey around the world in a homemade boat. Without exception everyone on the pier was pessimistic. All were actively volunteering to tell the ambitious sailor all the things that could possibly go wrong. "The sun will broil you!" "You won't have enough food." "That boat of yours won't withstand the waves in a storm." (And of course, those familiar words) "You'll never make it."
   When my friend heard all these discouraging warnings to the adventurous young man, he felt an irresistible desire to offer some optimism and encouragement. As the little craft began drifting away from the pier towards the horizon, my friend went to the end of the pier, waving both arms wildly like semaphores spelling confidence. He kept shouting: "Bon Voyage! You're really something! We're with you. We're proud of you!" (p. 17-18)
   Had you been there as the afternoon sun was setting and the homemade boat was leaving, to which group on the pier would you have joined yourself?

See:  Acts 13:15; Acts 20:2

=====================
Time in Church

   Many churches wisely have a large clock behind the congregation where it is quite obvious to the preacher. Some don't. The one where Rev. Sam has been invited to speak did not. As time when on, Brother Sam finally commented that he had forgotten his watch and asked, "Does anyone have the time?"
   "There's a calendar right behind you," piped a voice.

See:  Eccl 5:3,7; Acts 20:9
====================

Lord's Day

   Sunday dinners with my mother Adah, my father Fred and my three siblings were always lively.  On one occasion all of us except my mother were in a silly mood, and we began requesting, in rhyme, items at the table. "Please pass the meat, Pete." "May I have a potatah, Adah." "I'd give you the moon for a spoon." After several minutes of this, my mother had heard enough.  "Stop this nonsense right now!"  she shouted.  "It's Sunday, and I would like to enjoy my dinner with some good conversation, not this silly chatter." Then she sat down, still in a huff, turned to my father and snapped, "Pass the bread, Fred."

   -- In The Reader's Digest, June 1995, p. 99.

See: Psa 127:4-5; Acts 20:7
==================

Jesus spoke about the ox in the ditch on the Sabbath. But if your ox gets in the ditch every Sabbath, you should either get rid of the ox or fill up the ditch.
   Billy Graham (1918- )


=============




Tuesday, July 7, 2026

Romans Quick Links - Reflections

Here Are the Quick Links to Each Chapter in Romans with Pericopes


  • Romans 1
    • Greeting (vv. 1-7)
    • Longing to Go to Rome (vv. 8-15)
    • The Righteous Shall Live by Faith (vv. 16-17)
    • God's Wrath on Unrighteousness (vv. 18-32)
  • Romans 2
    • God's Righteous Judgment (vv. 1-11)
    • God's Judgment and the Law (vv. 12-29)
  • Romans 3
    • God's Righteousness Upheld (vv. 1-8)
    • No One Is Righteous (vv. 9-20)
    • The Righteousness of God Through Faith (vv. 21-31)
  • Romans 4
    • Abraham Justified by Faith (vv. 1-12)
    • The Promise Realized Through Faith (vv. 13-25)
  • Romans 5
    • Peace with God Through Faith (vv. 1-11)
    • Death in Adam, Life in Christ (vv. 12-21)
  • Romans 6
    • Dead to Sin, Alive to God (vv. 1-14)
    • Slaves to Righteousness (vv. 15-23)
  • Romans 7
    • Released from the Law (vv. 1-6)
    • The Law and Sin (vv. 7-25 )
  • Romans 8
    • Life in the Spirit (vv. 1-11)
    • Heirs with Christ (vv. 12-17)
    • Future Glory (vv. 18-30)
    • God's Everlasting Love (vv. 31-39)
  • Romans 9
    • God's Sovereign Choice (vv. 1-29)
    • Israel's Unbelief (vv. 30-33)
  • Romans 10
    • Israel's Unbelief (vv. 1-4)
    • The Message of Salvation to All (vv. 5-21)
  • Romans 11
    • The Remnant of Israel (vv. 1-10)
    • Gentiles Grafted In (vv. 11-24)
    • The Mystery of Israel's Salvation (vv. 25-36)
  • Romans 12
    • A Living Sacrifice (vv. 1-2)
    • Gifts of Grace (vv. 3-8)
    • Marks of the True Christian (vv. 9-21)
  • Romans 13
    • Submission to the Authorities (vv. 1-7)
    • Fulfilling the Law Through Love (vv. 8-14)
  • Romans 14
    • Do Not Pass Judgment on One Another (vv. 1-12)
    • Do Not Cause Another to Stumble (vv. 13-23)
  • Romans 15
    • The Example of Christ (vv. 1-7)
    • Christ the Hope of Jews and Gentiles (vv. 8-13)
    • Paul the Minister to the Gentiles (vv. 14-21)
    • Paul's Plan to Visit Rome (vv. 22-33)
  • Romans 16
    • Personal Greetings (vv. 1-16)
    • Final Instructions and Greetings (vv. 17-23)
    • Doxology (vv. 25-27)