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Saturday, April 20, 2024

Proverbs 13:1-25 The Wise Son Listens to His Father's Instruction = Week 15 - Saturday

The Wise Son Listens to His Father's Instruction

Proverbs 13:1-25



Reminder: Pray to God to set your heart right as you engage His word. The text you are about to study was not written to you but is written for you. So, before applying we must ask the following questions:
  • What did it mean to the original reader or original audience?
READ THE SCRIPTURE(Multiple times & translations and notice the words that standout)
Biblegateway (NIV) (My choice of all-round site. Great app, better on computers or on phone)
StepBible (ESV) (Great on phone or computer with good resources.)


Hashtags:
#Wisdom


Themes
Wisdom vs Foolishness
The Power of Righteous Speech
Prosperity and Poverty
Parental Instruction and Discipline
The Fruit of Hard Work

Topics
Diligence
Righteousness
Truthfulness
Discipline
Longing Fulfilled


Potential Sermon Titles: ??

Intro Questions to get us thinking:
  • Judging by the people you spent time with last month, what kind of company do you keep? By contrast, who did you used to hang around with? 
  • (Parents) If you could pick friends for your kids, who would you pick and why? (Children) How does your choice of friends vary from your parents' choice? Why?


ESV Text with Highlights
#God 
#People = Wise Son, Foolish Child, Righteous, Wicked
#Time
#Place
#Obedient faith =
#Sin =
#Key Idea =

Proverbs 13 ESV

A wise son hears his father's instruction,
    but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.
From the fruit of his mouth a man eats what is good,
    but the desire of the treacherous is for violence.
Whoever guards his mouth preserves his life;
    he who opens wide his lips comes to ruin.
The soul of the sluggard craves and gets nothing,
    while the soul of the diligent is richly supplied.
The righteous hates falsehood,
    but the wicked brings shame and disgrace.
Righteousness guards him whose way is blameless,
    but sin overthrows the wicked.
One pretends to be rich, yet has nothing;
    another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.
The ransom of a man's life is his wealth,
    but a poor man hears no threat.
The light of the righteous rejoices,
    but the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
10 By insolence comes nothing but strife,
    but with those who take advice is wisdom.
11 Wealth gained hastily will dwindle,
    but whoever gathers little by little will increase it.
12 Hope deferred makes the heart sick,
    but a desire fulfilled is a tree of life.
13 Whoever despises the word brings destruction on himself,
    but he who reveres the commandment will be rewarded.
14 The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life,
    that one may turn away from the snares of death.
15 Good sense wins favor,
    but the way of the treacherous is their ruin.
16 Every prudent man acts with knowledge,
    but a fool flaunts his folly.
17 A wicked messenger falls into trouble,
    but a faithful envoy brings healing.
18 Poverty and disgrace come to him who ignores instruction,
    but whoever heeds reproof is honored.
19 A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul,
    but to turn away from evil is an abomination to fools.
20 Whoever walks with the wise becomes wise,
    but the companion of fools will suffer harm.
21 Disaster[h] pursues sinners,
    but the righteous are rewarded with good.
22 A good man leaves an inheritance to his children's children,
    but the sinner's wealth is laid up for the righteous.
23 The fallow ground of the poor would yield much food,
    but it is swept away through injustice.
24 Whoever spares the rod hates his son,
    but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.[i]
25 The righteous has enough to satisfy his appetite,
    but the belly of the wicked suffers want.








OBSERVATIONS(Reflect on the topic and build the concept the writer is trying to communicate to the original audience)
ebible (NLT) (Best for having Bible sections divided by "pericope" or sections by thought)
Bible Project (NLT) (Helpful videos and instructions for the bigger picture)
Thematic Bible(Books and Chapters Structure)
Bible Hub = Outline, Themes, Topics, People, Locations, and Questions

  • Wisdom versus Foolishness (1-3)
  • The Effects of Diligence and Laziness (4-11)
  • Righteousness and Wickedness (12-20)
  • The Role of Parental Instruction (21-25)





STUDY RESOURCES (This takes some work and here are more resources than you can go through completely)
StudyLight (New Revised Standard) (Great site with commentaries by Burton Coffman)
NETBible (New English Translation) (Great for original text information)
BibleHub (HCSB) (Good on computer or app/phone with lots of well-organized information.)
BlueLetter  (King James Version) (A variety of resources and good on Phones / better on Computers)
Bible.com (Lexham English Bible)
Biblia.com (New Century Version) (Great on a computer especially if you have a logos account)
Literal Word  (New American Standard Bible) (Works well on a smartphone or computer + for searching for words like a printed concordance)
KnowingJesus (Phone / Computer and great for comparing translations)
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • What recurring themes do you see here? Which proverbs pick up themes from previous chapters? 
  • What does this chapter sound like to you: (a) Sweet pillow talk? (b) Tough parent-kid talk? (c) Teacher-parent-student talk? (d) Grandfather-teenager talk? (e) Smooth life insurance talk? Where do you see examples of each? 
  • On the riches/poverty theme (see vv. Proverbs 13:7, 8, 11,18, 21, 22, 23), what point of contrast does each verse make? Why do rich and poor alike pretend to be what they are not (v. 7)? 
  • In the face of robbers, blackmail or big fiscal commitments, what edge do the poor have over the rich (v. 8)? In terms of the best justice money can buy, how is that advantage reversed (v. 23)? 
  • What happens to the "get-rich-quick" scheme or the unjust person (v. 11)? What profit do diligence and discipline bring (vv. 4, 11, 18)? 
  • Proverbs stresses the general rule that righteous living leads to prosperity. What Bible book is concerned with the exceptions to that rule? What exceptions are note-worthy? 
  • Discipline links the material and spiritual aspects of prosperity and poverty. How is that evident in verses 4,13,18, 25? How many "sluggards" (v. 4) or "wicked stomachs" (v. 25) do you see go hungry? What kind of hunger is Solomon referring to? What does "prospering" mean here? What results do "scorning" and "respecting” godly and wise instruction each bring (v. 13)?


APPLICATION(God wants us all to arrive at action, life-changing faith)
The Message (MSG) (An easy-to-read paraphrase that helps some with application)
Heartlight (Great for practical application of scripture)
  • How does the company you keep (v. 20) affect you? Why? 
  • What is your "hope deferred" or "longing fulfilled" (vv. 12-19)? What comfort do you find as you wait for Jesus to fulfill that hope? 
  • What do you believe about leaving large inheritances to your children or grandchildren: (a) Let them earn it the hard way? (b) Spend it all on your retirement? (c) Leave as much as possible for others? (d) Giving money creates more problems than it solves? 
  • How would your view on large inheritances differ if you were the recipient? 
  • You are a talk show host discussing spanking children. How does your three-generation panel each react to verse 24?
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?

  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.

Key Topics in this chapter of Proverbs
#Destruction #Speech 
#Parent-Child #Righteous #Wicked #Wisdom #Fools

“Destruction”—

  • “He that opens wide his lips shall have destruction” (Proverbs 13:3).
  • “Wickedness overthrows the sinner” (Proverbs 13:6).
  • “Whoever despises the word brings destruction on himself” (Proverbs 13:13).
  • “There is that is destroyed by reason of injustice” (Proverbs 13:23).

 

“Speech”—

  • “A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth” (Proverbs 13:2).
  • “He that guards his mouth keeps his life; But he that opens wide his lips shall have destruction” (Proverbs 13:3).
  • “A righteous man hates lying” (Proverbs 13:5).

 

“Parent and child”—

  • “A wise son hears his father’s instruction; But a scoffer hears not rebuke” (Proverbs 13:1).
  • “He that spares his rod hates his son; But he that loves him chastens him betimes” (Proverbs 13:24).

 

“Righteous”—

  • “A righteous man hates lying” (Proverbs 13:5).
  • “Righteousness guards him that is upright in the way” (Proverbs 13:6).
  • “The light of the righteous rejoices” (Proverbs 13:9).
  • “The righteous shall be recompensed with good” (Proverbs 13:21).
  • “A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children” (Proverbs 13:22).

 

“Wicked”—

  • “A wicked man is loathsome, and comes to shame” (Proverbs 13:5).
  • “Wickedness overthrows the sinner” (Proverbs 13:6).
  • “The lamp of the wicked shall be put out” (Proverbs 13:9).
  • “A wicked messenger falls into evil” (Proverbs 13:17).
  • “Evil pursues sinners” (Proverbs 13:21).
  • “The wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous” (Proverbs 13:22).

 

“Wisdom”—

  • “A wise son hears his father’s instruction” (Proverbs 13:1).
  • “With the well-advised is wisdom” (Proverbs 13:10).
  • “The law of the wise is a fountain of life” (Proverbs 13:14).
  • “Good understanding gives favor” (Proverbs 13:15).
  • “Every prudent man works with knowledge” (Proverbs 13:16).
  • “Walk with wise men, and thou shalt be wise” (Proverbs 13:20).

 

“Fools”—

  • “A fool flaunts his folly” (Proverbs 13:16).
  • “It is an abomination to fools to depart from evil” (Proverbs 13:10).
  • “The companion of fools shall smart for it” (Proverbs 13:20).

 






Other Resources:


  • Other YouTube Videos
Through the Word = Audio
Proverbs 13 - Walk with the Wise Part 1

Through the Word = Audio
Proverbs 13 - Walk with the Wise Part 2
  • Discovery Bible Study

  • Articles

  • Devotions

  • Links 


    Please let me know if you find any broken links or corrections that need to be made. Thank you for the help to make this most useful.

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